Are Brazilian managers an endangered species?
For Latin American and Portuguese news crews running around the Costa do Sauipe resort in northeastern Brazil during the buildup for the 2014 World Cup final draw, life was hectic. Argentines, for example, needed to be sure they kept tabs on the Albiceleste manager Alejandro Sabella; at the same time they "doorstepped" fellow countrymen Jorge Sampaoli and Jose Pekerman for a reaction on Chile´s and Colombia´s expectations before and after the draw. The Portuguese had to worry about "Quinas" manager Paulo Bento, but also make sure that former Real Madrid commander and Sir Alex Ferguson deputy Carlos Queiroz, now in charge of Iran, would also be covered, as well as Greece´s "mister" Fernando Santos.
For Brazilian hacks, though, life looked pretty idle by comparison. For the first time since the 1994 World Cup, only the man in charge of the Selecao -- in this case, Luiz Felipe Scolari -- will be representing the country in any technical area.
It´s tempting to look at this picture as a sign of Brazilian managers´ devalued standing in world football. While interest from the European club scene has been cold since Scolari´s nine-month tenure at Chelsea, demand for Brazilian professionals at the international level always seemed to be steady. Five of them were sitting in the dugout during the 2006 World Cup: Carlos Alberto Parreira with the Selecao, Zico with Japan, Scolari with Portugal, Marcos Paqueta with Saudi Arabia and Alexandre Guimaraes with Costa Rica.
That number was more than halved in South Africa, where Dunga was in charge of Brazil and Parreira coached the host nation, which could and should have been interpreted as a warning sign.
Determining the reason behind this fall in popularity isn´t easy. Unlike at the club level, where life is much more immediate and issues like language barriers prove more problematic, a less crowded calendar usually helps the case of foreign managers in charge of countries. It´s easier to accommodate an interpreter, for example, something that those imports working with Asian or Middle Eastern sides will invariably need.
Also, when it comes to the fact that no country with a foreign manager has ever won the World Cup, there´s little sign of a drop-off, either; at least half of the 32 countries taking part in Brazil 2014 will have a manager from another nation in charge of their boys.
This is a touchy issue that invariably will heat up tempers in Brazil. One would be surprised by how tribal fans, club directors and even some managers become when the lack of opportunities in European football, to name just one arena, is debated. In a recent TV talk show, former Selecao and Real Madrid manager Vanderlei Luxemburgo argued that the money in European football speaks louder than the quality of the managers´ work.
"[Jose] Mourinho had hundreds of millions of euros to put together the Inter Milan team that won the 2010 Champions League," claimed Luxemburgo, a bad-tempered and inaccurate comment given that the Italian club actually registered a transfer surplus that year despite spending over 50 million euros for the services of Gabriel Milito, Wesley Sneijder and Samuel Eto´o.
Also, money doesn´t seem to be the main reason underpinning the success of other South American managers abroad. Though Chilean Manuel Pellegrini now has a powerful transfer kitty at his disposal at Manchester City, his reputation was built at minnows Villarreal, where three top-four finishes and a Champions League semifinal in five years raised eyebrows. At Atletico Madrid, Argentine Diego Simeone is spurring them to punch above their financial weight in La Liga despite the two-headed Real-Barca behemoth.
"Most of the other South American managers will accept to go down a level or two in order to manage in Europe," said Luxemburgo in another interview. "No Brazilian coach working at the top level in our country, where the league is much better than our neighbors, needs to do that."
He is right in that regard: Brazilian managers have never been richer back home. Turnover has shot up since 2003, fueled mainly by inflation in TV rights, and it had an effect beyond raising players´ wages. Club managers in Brazilian football in 2013 also boasted higher earnings, not that far off from high-profile European jobs. Former Olympique Marseille manager Abel Braga was unveiled in December as the manager of Internacional, the 2010 Copa Libertadores champions -- the southern club will pay him around 1.85 million euros a year for the privilege.
Sections of the Brazilian media have already started to firmly question Luxemburgo´s stance and criticize what they see as insularity in their domestic football. They point not only to the Selecao´s mediocre results in the past two World Cups, where two quarterfinal exits were marked by a stiff and stale brand of football, but also to how Neymar´s Santos were destroyed by Lionel Messi´s Barcelona in the 2011 World Cup Club final, as well as the recent defeat of continental champions Atletico Mineiro at the hands of minnows Raja Casablanca at this year´s tournament.
"For what Brazil represents in the history of football, it is indeed puzzling that more opportunities have not opened up for Brazilian managers," says Parreira, these days working alongside Scolari with the Selecao. "Having said that, we can say that the formation of Brazilian managers is still quite empirical. In Europe there´s a great focus on courses and a more academic approach," reckons the 1994 World Cup winning manager.
Former Real Madrid manager Vanderlei Luxemburgo has argued that the money in European football speaks louder than the quality of the managers´ work.
This is not to say that perceptions are not somehow distorted in Europe as well. Brazilian managers have constantly complained about the view that the quality of Brazilian players trumps the work of the men in the dugout.
"I´d like to see guys like Mourinho and [Pep] Guardiola come and have a go at working in Brazil with the restricted budgets we have here," challenges Luxemburgo.
Funnily enough, he almost got his wish. When Mano Menezes was fired as Brazil boss a year ago, the name of the former Barcelona manager was touted as a possible replacement; if you believe claims by Brazilian sports newspaper Lance, he did show some interest in the gig. The idea, however, was rubbished by many of Guardiola´s Brazilian colleagues, and the reaction included a dig from Scolari, who implied the presence of Messi made the Catalan´s job much easier. Given the aforementioned sense of injustice among Brazilian managers, this would be a classic case of saying that chili powder in other people´s eyes must feel quite refreshing.
In the end, the fact is that after Leonardo´s dismissal from Inter Milan in 2011, Brazilian managers have not been linked to relevant international jobs. There was some about Tite being scouted by Inter after he led Corinthians to the Libertadores and the Club World Cup title in 2012, while Menezes was briefly linked to Porto. But the odds of both still managing a Brazilian side in six months’ time would repel even a compulsive gambler.
A history of Brazilian hits and misses overseas
Otto Gloria
At Benfica, Rio-born Gloria oversaw a transformation from 1954-59 that sowed the seeds of the success they would reap in the 1960s. It was reportedly due to Gloria´s pestering that Benfica started scouring the Portugal´s former African colonies in search of players, which led them to bumping into a boy from Mozambique called Eusebio. The Brazilian was back in charge in 1968, when Benfica made it to the European Cup final against Manchester United at Wembley. Gloria´s finest moment, however, came at the 1966 World Cup, where Portugal thrashed Brazil in the group stages before narrowly and controversially losing to England in the semifinals.
Luiz Felipe Scolari
Scolari took Portugal to the Euro 2004 final and to the 2006 World Cup semi-final. Though he turned down England, he did take on a challenge at Chelsea. After a promising start, some bad results and a backstabbing festival in the dressing room shortened his career at the Bridge. The incident clearly left its mark; in a recent interview to the English press, he refused to rule out a return to the Premier League after the 2014 World Cup.
Carlos Alberto Parreira
His tactical discipline wasn´t pretty to watch, but in 1994 he helped Brazil to their first World Cup title in 24 years. Soon afterward, Parreira moved to Spain but didn´t even finish the 1994-95 season at Valencia. His next job at Fenerbahce lasted only a single season. Failure aside, Parreira does hold the record of six World Cup appearances as a manager with five different countries: Brazil, United Arab Emirates, Saudi Arabia, South Africa and Kuwait.
Zico
Arguably one of the best players never to win a World Cup, the "Little Rooster" managed to take Fenerbahce to the Champions League quarter-finals in 2008, the best result by a Brazilian manager in the competition. With Japan, he won the 2004 Asian Cup but didn´t clear the group stages in Germany, 2006. Zico, however, never had his big break in major European league and currently manages Qatari side Al-Gharafa.
Sebastiao Lazzaroni
After overseeing Brazil´s poor 1990 World Cup campaign, where his 3-5-2 struggled to score a single goal past Costa Rica and Scotland before crashing out against Argentina, Lazzaroni headed to Fiorentina -- who had signed the Brazilian before the tournament. Nine victories in 38 Serie A games led to his dismissal in 1992. During his time at Fenerbahce, however, he at least managed to break Man United´s 40-year unbeaten home record in European games in 1996.
Leonardo
After moving straight into the AC Milan boardroom following retirement in 2002, Leonardo inherited the managerial job in 2009 once Carlo Ancelotti went to Chelsea. His season started poorly -- Milan suffered a 4-0 drubbing at the hands of Inter Milan -- but some encouraging results (away wins at Real Madrid and Juventus) offered some hope. But Milan were knocked out of Europe spectacularly by Manchester United and failed to win the Scudetto. Surprisingly, Inter came knocking in December 2010 and he stayed for half a season, landing a Coppa Italia before resigning in July 2011.
Brasil: Flamengo, Vasco, Fluminense, Botafogo (100% Carioca) Rio > Säo Paulo
MENGÃO TRI DA AMÈRICA: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1RlVt8zJhXQ